Our investment agent, BCI, has an approach for active fundamental mandates; For active fundamental mandates, the BCI ESG team in the Public Markets department employs an integration strategy as it provides a comprehensive understanding of ESG risks facing a given company. The ESG team employs a screening approach for all quantitative active equity mandates, each of which can contain several hundred constituents. In addition, ESG factors with a demonstrated ability to generate alpha based on historical back-testing are integrated into the stock selection models for our global quantitative active and global quantitative ESG equity funds.