Most investments are made in USD, AUD, CAD and GBP into companies that have head offices located in the USA, Australia, Canada and UK. These companies are typically developing and/or operating assets located in emerging and frontier market jurisdictions. At 31 December 2018 emerging market jurisdictions included assets in Brazil Kenya and Lesotho while frontier markets included assets in Madagascar. Additional assets in the portfolio were also owned in the USA, Canada and Australia.